Sunday, November 24, 2019

What sort of king?


A Sermon preached on Nov. 24, 2019, Christ the King (Family Service) at St. Augustine’s, Wiesbaden
Jeremiah 23:1-6, Luke 23:33-43


Today is the feast of Christ the King, and also the last Sunday of the Church year. Though when you heard the Gospel reading, you might have thought it we were in Holy Week and that today was Good Friday. 

What are the traditional symbols of a king or queen? What do they wear on their heads? [crown – of gold, laden with jewels]. And what do they usually hold in their hands? [scepter and orb - scepter is a staff that indicates royal authority and the orb is a golden sphere, usually with a cross on top symbolizing kingly power and justice]. They sit on a raised chair – a throne – so they are above the “normal” people. And they normally have an expensive robe. These are symbols of power and wealth. They tell us who they are. They show us that they have power over us.

And what does Christ the King wear or hold? None of those. Well he has a crown – but his crown is made of thorns. His robe was made of plain cloth, and now it is bloody and is taken from him: “they cast lots to divide his clothing.” (Luke 23:34) The evening before his arrest, instead of a scepter and orb he held a bowl and a towel in his hands. And while his throne is raised high above the people, it is a cross – which is supposed to shame him, like the inscription “This is the King of the Jews” (Luke 23:38) and ultimately kill him. These are symbols of service, suffering, sacrifice, and powerlessness. What sort of a king is that? 

According to the theologian Tom Wright[1], Jesus is a king who stands the meaning of kingship and of kingdom, on its head. During Jesus’ life and ministry, he has celebrated with the wrong people, with sinners and tax collectors, he has offered peace and hope to the wrong people, the poor, the outcasts, the foreigners, and he warned the wrong people that they will be judged – those in power, those who thought they were God’s favorites. And now he is hailed as king at last, but in mockery … or so the leaders and the soldiers think. 

The Jewish leaders and the Roman soldiers all miss the point when they say, “Let him save himself if he is the Messiah of God” and “If you are the King of the Jews, save yourself.” Because that is not what Jesus came for, lived for, and died for. Sure, I can understand why they think it would be Jesus’ main motivation to save himself. Surely everyone thinks of him- or herself first. They did. Then – and sadly still today – the main motivation of too many rulers is to amass and retain power and wealth. 

But not our king. Our king did not come to save himself but to save others. His first concern is for others, even on his way to the cross. Kings often promise a place of honor and advancement on their way to their enthronement, Jesus promises forgiveness. One of the two criminals – these will have been rebels, terrorists we might call them, people who attacked or threatened Roman authority – one of them recognizing Jesus as the true king says: “Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.” To which Jesus replies, “Truly I tell you, today you will be with me in paradise.” (Luke 23:42-43) Jesus is Messiah and King and he has the power to save – but not as expected.  

In the first reading from Jeremiah we already heard a contrast between two types of leadership. Israel’s leaders – kings and priests - had scattered God’s flock, driven them away, and not attended to them. God promises to raise up a different type of leader, a servant leader, a just and righteous leader, someone who brings God’s justice, God’s saving presence and action into the world. 

This is Jesus, our king and savior and our example. Like him we are called to celebrate with the “wrong people,” to reach out to the homeless and the refugee. We are called to offer peace and hope to the “wrong people,” those who are persecuted or rejected simply for their difference. And we are called to warn the “wrong people” that they will be judged – those who abuse power, those who do not serve their people, those who sow division and hate. You see in God’s eyes, and in Jesus’ upside-down kingdom these are the right people to be saved and the right ones to be warned that, in Jeremiah’s words, “I will attend to you for your evil doings, says the Lord.” (Jeremiah 23:2) 

I’ll finish with one of the short daily reflections I get sent from the Society of Saint John the Evangelist.
“We live in a world where Me is king. But our citizenship is not of this world. We are citizens of another country, whose king is a servant, whose orb is a towel, whose scepter a wash basin, whose crown is humility, and whose motto is service. As citizens and subjects of that kingdom, we cannot swear ultimate allegiance in any other way than taking up our towels, holding our basins, and getting down on our knees.”[2]
Amen.



[1] Luke for Everyone, 284
[2] Br. James Koester, SSJE

No comments:

Post a Comment